Why this theme matters
Greek eudaimonia, Buddhist analyses of craving, utilitarian happiness, and modern well-being research all contest the meaning of a good life.
In the history of philosophy
Aristotle, Epicurus, the Stoics, and Confucian flourishing ideals remain primary references; later utilitarianism reframed happiness as aggregable preference or pleasure.
Thinkers in this collection
Aristotle , Epicurus , John Stuart Mill , Albert Camus , Bertrand Russell , Jeremy Bentham , Plato , Thomas Hobbes
Frequently asked questions
What is happiness in philosophy?
It may mean pleasure, desire satisfaction, or eudaimonic flourishing through virtue and meaningful activity.
Is happiness the same as pleasure?
Not for most virtue ethicists; pleasure can be part of a good life without exhausting it.
Where are philosophy quotes about happiness?
Browse this theme, then related pages on life, virtue, and desire.